The IT Freelance Market In Germany – Market Insights [Update 2024]

T

What does the IT freelance market look like in Germany in 2024? freelancermap asked over 3,000 IT freelancers in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland about their rates, income, client relationship, and more. We’ve compiled the most interesting insights!

Freelancing, as a trend, has grown significantly in the last few years.

To keep up with this growth, we’ve once again analysed the freelancing market and collected data from various freelancers in Germany to better understand the trends of the current market.

Let’s take a look at some insights down below:


Freelance rates: Hourly rates among IT freelancers remain steady

Corporations and small businesses alike make use of freelancers to benefit from their specific expertise. It’s no surprise then that experienced, highly-skilled freelancers are now breaking records in terms of rates.

Freelance rate evolution in Germany from 2016 to 2024 - freelancermap study 2024

Due to the Coronavirus outbreak, in 2020 and 2021 freelancers kept their rates almost at the same level as they did in 2019. Luckily, a major slump in hourly rates did not occur.

Join our freelancer community today!
Create your profile in just 2 minutes and start attracting new clients.


As you can see from the image above, this year freelancers have a higher average hourly rate (€102) than any other year before.

Freelance rates in Germany, Austria and Switzerland (DACH region):

Freelance hourly rate 2016€82
Freelance hourly rate 2017€87
Freelance hourly rate 2018€91
Freelance hourly rate 2019€93
Freelance hourly rate 2020€94
Freelance hourly rate 2021 €94
Freelance hourly rate 2022€96
Freelance hourly rate 2023€100
Freelance hourly rate 2024€102

SAP freelancers, in particular, are in demand and the top earners. On average, they increased their rates by €5 compared to last year.

Average freelancer hourly rates in Germany and in the DACH region by field of work

Average freelance rates in different fields of work (2021-2024):

Fields Of Work2021202220232024
SAP SAP FICO, ABAP, MM consultant, etc.€111 €116€119€117
Management & IT consulting – PMP, Scrum Master, etc.€110 €113€119€118
IT infrastructure – DBA, DevOps, Network Admin, etc.€94 €92€94€100
Engineering – Electrical, CAD, mechanical, etc.€83 €82 €86€97
Development – web, mobile, software developer, etc.€83 €89€93€94
Design, content, media – Graphic design, video, illustration, etc.€69 €66€72€77


Find projects in Development, Consulting, SAP or Engineering

✔️2,000+ open projects
✔️ Top clients in Germany
✔️ 0 commission fees, if hired


What are the best-paid industries?

According to our report, the banking industry is the highest paid industry with an average hourly rate of €111. The healthcare and pharma industry is a close second (€110) followed by the industrial sector (€107).

The lowest hourly rates were found in the media industry (€86).

Freelancer rates in Germany and the DACH region by industry - freelancermap Freelancer Study 2024

Top paid industries in 2024:

Banking | Finance€111
Healthcare | Medical | Chemistry€110
Industrial€107
Insurance€106
Automotive€105
Energy€105
Consulting€104
Aerospace€104
Telecommunications€101
Construction€100

Pay gender gap among German freelancers

Freelance rates In Germany and the DACH region: Women Vs Men - Freelancer Study 2024 freelancermap

In 2024, the gender pay gap is €4. The difference in income between men and women in Germany is less significant than in previous years. Men currently charge on average €102/hour and have a net monthly income of €8,350; whereas women charge €98/hour and have a net monthly income of €5,681. 

What’s more, our report indicates that the vast majority of freelancers (both in Germany and around the world) are currently men (86%). And although there was a 2% increase in the number of women freelancers, this gap between the two genders still exists. 

Freelance rates in Germany by gender (2024):

Men average hourly rate €102
Women average hourly rate €98

Is work-life balance a reality in Germany?

A healthy work-life balance is essential to everyone but especially to freelancers who are at risk of suffering from burnout whilst working from home. When asked about their working hours, the vast majority of freelancers in Germany said that they worked an average of 41 hours per week. 

This can be considered a high number, especially if you consider the fact that full-time employees in Germany worked an average of 34.7 hours a week in 2022.

In terms of vacation days, the average number of days that freelancers take off in a year was found to be 27. On the other hand, full-time employees in Germany are entitled to a minimum of 20 vacation days per year. 

In previous studies, freelancers confirmed that it doesn’t really matter for them if it’s Saturday, Sunday, or a national bank holiday.

40% of freelancers confirmed that they work on Saturdays and 21% also work on Sundays.

However, the majority of freelancers did work Monday to Thursday and 7% of freelancers were taking Fridays off (a 4-day working week).

Planning for the future – Retirement

One can never start planning for their retirement too early. Our freelancer market study for this year indicates that freelancers in Germany set aside €1,108 per month for their retirement. 

When asked about the method used to save, the majority of freelancers (58%) stated that they were making use of shares and funds (62%), followed by state pension (53%), and real estate (52%). 

Cryptocurrencies have moved from the unknown to the limelight, with 19% of freelancers investing in them. 

Retirement Plan For Freelancers - how do they save money?

Do freelancers in Germany have enough governmental support?

78% of the freelancers surveyed agree that the German government ought to set up better framework conditions in place for them whereas 6% think that the policies in place already offer freelancers enough support. 

Government support for freelancers In Germany and the DACH region - Freelancer Study 2024 freelancermap

Now that there has been an uptick in the number of self-employed people not just in Germany but all over the world, we should hopefully see more support (in terms of policies and bills) from governments all over the world.

Conclusion: Is freelancing in Germany a good option?

 Eurostat - Self-employment persons without employees 2018 - 2021
Eurostat – Self-Employment Persons Without Employees 2018 – 2021

As you can see above, freelancers are now among the fastest-growing segment of the European workforce. And because Germany was one of the first countries in Europe to adopt freelancing, the growth of the freelancing workforce here has not been as “explosive” in recent years as it has in other EU countries. 

According to the Bundesverband der freien Berufe, the freelance market size in Germany was around 1.5 million freelancers in 2023.

Even after the effects of the pandemic on the global economy, or perhaps because of it, the majority of the freelancers in Germany think that the project market is good. 

This is why it is safe to say that freelancing in Germany is a good option not only for freelancers that are currently in the country but also for those hoping to become freelancers in Germany

📖 GUIDE: How to become a freelancer in Germany

If are looking to work as a freelance in Germany and are looking for IT jobs, freelancermap is your best ally. We’ve been helping IT freelancers connect with companies in Germany since 2005.

We have job opportunities in the fields of engineering, development, SAP, consulting and design.

Currently, there are:

Past studies and insights (2018, 2020)

Freelancer study 2020 – Statistics and Trends

2020 started as a great year for many freelancers. Some people had just started their business in January, others were expecting a better workload this year.

However, in March 2020, with the Coronavirus outbreak, everything changed. 

Key findings in the Freelance German market in 2020:

Freelance rates among IT professionals remained steady
We started collecting data in February 2020 and back then, the market looked promising. Right up to mid-march, only 1% of freelancers said they would be lowering their hourly rates. However, since the WHO declared the Coronavirus as a pandemic on 13.03.202, the percentage of freelancers expecting to lower their prices rose to 5%. From mid-March onwards, the hourly rates went down to €93.82 but then stabilized at the previous year’s level resulting in an average freelancer hourly rate of € 94.28 in the DACH region.
SAP & IT Consulting the better-paid industries
Freelancers continue to earn the most in the SAP sector with an average hourly rate of €111, closely followed by the management and IT consulting industry with €110.
Women are still lagging behind
Men currently charge on average €95.38/hour and have a net monthly income of €6,118 euros; whereas women charge €86.11/hour and have a net monthly income of €4271. Additionally, the portion of women working in the IT field is only 12% according to the study.
A 7-day working week and regular vacation
Freelancers work on average 44 hours per week as of 2020. The majority stated they work between 31 and 50 hours per week. Also, freelancers take 27 days off every year on average in 2020.
Coronavirus made project acquisition even harder
Project acquisition is still the main challenge for 6 out of 10 freelancers. And the pandemic has not made this any easier. 71% of freelancers were unable to land new projects within the last 3 months. 59% of freelancers said that projects were canceled due to the Coronavirus and only 10% said that they didn’t feel any changes in regards to their projects.
Freelance market situation rated as (very) bad
66% of freelancers classify the market situation as bad or very bad in 2020.
A desire for change from the government:
More than half of the surveyed freelancers (56%) asked for the elimination of the pseudo-freelancer, known in German as “Scheinselbstständigkeit”. This happens when the working relationship between a freelancer and a company looks more like full-time employment than a freelance relationship.
Freelancers ask for a simplification in bureaucracy
56% of freelancers wish for simplification in bureaucracy for the self-employed.

Freelancer study 2020 overview:

Freelancer study 2018 – Statistics and Trends

Freelance rates are on the rise
The IT market study shows that freelance rates continue growing. The hourly rate amongst IT freelancers increased 4,23% up to an average hourly rate of €91.05/hr.
Better-paid fields to work in: SAP, Consulting & IT infrastructure

Freelancers are satisfied with their income
Generally, freelancers are satisfied with their income (71.61%), especially SAP freelancers (83.13%).
Project acquisition is the biggest challenge

Freelancers also mentioned that having a fluctuating income was the biggest disadvantage of being a freelancer (47,62%).

Pay gender gap noticeable

Women happy despite pay gap
Regardless of the difference, 62,70% of women said they were satisfied with their income as freelancers.
IT freelance projects run generally up to 12 months

56,59% of all surveyed freelancers said they are generally in a project up to a year.

Paragraph
The market study also showed that within the IT field the most common contracts run between 7 months and a year (24,45%). Generally, these are complex projects that can really benefit from having the IT expert in the team longer than a few weeks.

Better payment than permanent employees

Freelancer study 2018 overview:

You might also like:

💡 Would like to get the complete studies? You can download all freelancer reports (in German) here: > Freelancer-Kompass

Looking for freelance projects? Register for free on freelancermap and land new clients a 0% commission fees
Natalia Campana

Natalia is part of the international team at freelancermap. She loves the digital world, social media and meeting different cultures. Before she moved to Germany and joined the freelancermap team she worked in the US, UK and her home country Spain. Now she focuses on helping freelancers and IT professionals to find jobs and clients worldwide at www.freelancermap.com

By Natalia Campana

Recent Posts